ARTHUR MATHEWS, 1860-1945
Markesan-Born Artist
From the Fleischer Museum of California and
Russian Impressionism:
Arthur Mathews, a painter, muralist, and craftsman was born in Markesan, Wisconsin in
1860. His family moved to Oakland when Arthur was six years old. He received his first art
instruction in high school from Helen Tanner Brodt. As a teenager, he worked in his
father's architectural office, but later opted for a career in art.
He enrolled at the San Francisco School of Design where he studied with Virgil Williams
while working as a designer-illustrator for Britton and Rey Lithographers. He continued
his studies for four years in Paris at Academie Julian under Boulanger and Lefebvre.
In 1889, he became director of the School of Design in San Francisco. After reorganizing
the school, for the next 17 years he exerted great influence over hundreds of his pupils,
many of whom became internationally known.
After the earthquake and fire of 1906, he and his wife, Lucia, worked in their California
Street workshop making handcrafted furniture, frames, and producing art works that were
highly individualistic. Together they popularized a style known today as the California
Decorative Style. His murals and paintings exemplify the Art Nouveau style while others
are pre-Raphaelite in design. By 1915, art styles had begun to change and the creeping
Modernism made the works of Mathews appear old-fashioned and for half a century his work
was eclipsed.
From the Bingham
Gallery:
Arthur Mathews is considered one of America's greatest artists. His many paintings
exemplify the Art Nouveau style and are both highly individualistic and well-designed.
Mathews received his artistic training at the San Francisco School of Design and at
Academie Julian in Paris. After returning to San Francisco in 1889, Mathews became the
director of the School of Design, where he taught hundreds of emerging artists, many of
whom became internationally known. In 1906, Mathews and his wife, Lucia, began making
hand-crafted furniture and frames in addition to oil paintings and illustrations. His
murals, paintings, and unique pieces of furniture can be seen in many prominent locations
in California, including the Oakland Museum, State Capitol in Sacramento (rotunda mural
which depicts the history of California), Stanford University, University California at
Berkeley, and the Curran Theatre, Children's Hospital and Masonic Temple in San Francisco.
| Examples of Mathews' Work | |
![]() Portrait of Mary Elizabeth Jane Colter, ca 1893 by Arthur Mathews |
![]() Music cabinet, ca. 1910 by Arthur Mathews Bingham Gallery |
![]() Youth by Arthur Mathews |
![]() Monterey Cypress, oil on canvas, Arthur Mathews |
![]() Catacombs of Cypress Lawn Cemetery, Mural Paintings, Arthur Mathews |
An Interim Report
on the Conservation of the Arthur F. Mathews Murals in the State Capitol Building in Sacramento |
Last Updated 9/11/1999 |
This site represents an ongoing project to document the history of Markesan If you have information to share, please contact Bob Schuster by email at rmschust@facstaff.wisc.edu or at 6020 Kristi Circle, Monona, Wisconsin 53716, (608) 221-1421. |